SMASH Your local voice against inappropriate housing development.
The consequences of SPECULATIVE applications - these continue unabated
Recent over development in “South Medstead” – The facts
Since 2017, there has been 338 new dwellings built in the southern part of Medstead (an increase in dwellings of 97% w.r.t. the original number of houses in this part of the village).
There is approval for a further 149 and another 115 in 2 speculative applications awaiting a Council decision. This will result in further 264 being built here in the next few years (increasing the number of dwellings by 172% since 2017).
These figures are far in excess of any other village in East Hampshire over such a short space of time.
Our character and wildlife are rapidly being destroyed/displaced and we’re seeing more flooding and hundreds more vehicles on our local village roads adding to congestion and other traffic issues.
Come along to the drop-in session running from 2pm to 5pm at Four Marks Village Hall on Sunday 26th January to learn more and input into the new Medstead and Four Marks Neighbourhood Plan.
STILL STRIVING TO KEEP MEDSTEAD RURAL
1. Recent Hampshire Highways traffic monitoring showed that over 15,000 vehicles drive along the A31 through Four Marks from 7am to 7pm. Building hundreds more houses here will simply bring hundreds more cars, worsening air quality (noxious gases & particulates) and increase congestion for local residents.
2. Four Marks/‘South Medstead’ is designated a Tier 3 settlement, i.e. a centre which has a more limited range of services than a Tier 2 but is ‘suitable’ to accommodate some modest development to meet local needs and secure continued vitality. A minimum of 175 houses were allocated as part of the current plan based on local need and sustainability. However, this number has been significantly exceeded, indeed within the first 2 years over 200 dwellings were built (see above graph).
3. Any houses built above the plan of 175 are therefore NOT needed for local needs by definition. This has resulted in hundreds of people from outside the area moving in, but who work outside the villages as there is limited employment locally, reinforcing the label of being 'dormitory' villages.
4. Of the residents that work, most use their cars to travel to their workplace. Additionally, because there are only limited local facilities then residents drive to the bigger settlements for much of their leisure and shopping, therefore these villages are not sustainable.
5. As EHDC did not have a 4/5YHLS then uncontrolled overdevelopment has and is taking place resulting in the current Local Plan allocation being significantly exceeded.
6. Mass development has resulted in some services being stretched such as GP’ surgeries and schools.
7. FM & ‘SM’ have four major junctions onto the A31. These are at Boyneswood Road which is accessed by a single lane road over the railway, Lymington Bottom Road accessed via a single lane road through a railway bridge, Lymington Bottom and Telegraph Lane. Three of the four junctions are at or over capacity at peak times currently. These junctions cannot take any more traffic without incurring further delays, congestion, and possible safety issues. There have actually been 2 accidents on the A31 at Four Marks in the last 12 months.
8. We would suggest that each new development has contributed to a loss of biodiversity. As FM/’SM’ have had so many sites over recent years and more speculative ones proposed then an environmental inventory Study (EIS) should be done collectively to assess this overall impact.
9. The majority of houses currently being built is 3–4-bedroom executive homes. The real requirement is for 1-2 bedroomed dwellings and some 3-bedroomed ‘social housing’ based on the HEDNA.
Executive summary
The residents of Medstead understand the need for some additional housing but it needs to be the right number, the right size dwellings and in the right place, where it is sustainable and does not overwhelm or change the character of the village. Since 2016, there has been a huge amount of house building in Medstead, predominantly in the south of the parish. Currently there are 54 dwellings under construction, 157 with outline approval and a further 62 awaiting a decision, all in Medstead.
We believe that this application for 37 dwellings outside the Settlement Policy Boundary of Medstead village, overlooking undulating open countryside is totally inappropriate, it is high density compared with surrounding properties and is therefore totally out of keeping with its surroundings, it is in an unsustainable location with very limited public transport options and it proposes far too many 4 and 4+ bedroomed dwellings which are not needed in this location and are in fact far too expensive for most local residents on average income. Additionally, the cumulative negative impact of increased traffic on Medstead High Street has not been considered.
Please use the content of our report to make your comments if you so wish.
The more planning related comments the better!
Thank you once again for your support
The SMASH team
Link to SMASH FULL report
Link to EHDC planning portal for this application to make your comments/representations
Note you now have to be registered to make comments
UPDATE ON PLANNING APPLICATION 27000/005 land behind 61 Lymington Bottom Road
This article was updated on 21/11/2025 - Decision permission
27000/005 46 dwellings behind 61 Lymington Bottom Road - Approved
Despite a strong support from Medstead and Four Marks Parish Councils and one of our District Councillors to REFUSE this application the vote went against us.
There were 6 in favour, 3 Abstentions and 1 Against.
SMASH read out their declaration at the meeting. Here is a link to it Declaration
This site is ostensibly unsustainable e.g. it is 1.4Km to the shops on the A31 and it is 2.4 km to the catchment school in Medstead village. Walking and cycling whilst possible is not probable, so any new residents - like the rest of us, will require a car.
Under 'normal' circumstances this application may have been refused, but because EHDC do have a 5YHLS (5 Year Housing Land Supply) then the 'tilted balance' mechanism is invoked which means the planning committee have to show that there would be 'significant and demonstrable harm' if this development went ahead. They believed they could not.
However, a long discussion took place about the cumulative impact of traffic on the southern part of Medstead where this application is located. Over the last 12 months approvals have taken place for 54 houses at Brackenbury Gardens, 62 at Beechlands Road and 95 on land west of Longbourn Way. With the 46 approved on this site this now totals 257 approved. Since 2017 there has also been 338 houses built in the southern part of Medstead. With ca. 600 more houses comes over 1200 more cars on our local roads.
Although Hampshire Highways (HH) had no objection to this application in isolation, the cumulative affect that will be caused by all the recent housing approvals in both Medstead and Four Marks will significantly impact our local roads, lanes and A31 junctions.
Some Councillors are becoming very uncomfortable with approving all these applications even though they are lawful to such an extent that they are now seeking a meeting with Hampshire Highways to discuss this problem before any more applications come forward in this area.
They want to determine from HH the point when the infrastructure will not cope before it becomes overwhelmed. Don't forget Lymington Bottom Road has a single lane arched railway bridge, Boyneswood Road has a single lane railway bridge to navigate before reaching the junction of the A31. These junctions are already at or near capacity at rush hour.
HH say that they want to implement 'modal shift' i.e. get us out of our cars. But since most residents either commute to work, leisure or shop then this will not happen. As an active travel study in Wales over 5 years costing over £200M. Welsh active travel audit Modal shifts do not tend to be successful in rural areas. They are essentially designed for towns and cities.
Hence HH cannot depend solely on their 'modal shift' strategy (LPT4), otherwise there will be increased traffic issues and possibly fatalities.
SMASH will follow up with HH early in December.
Thanks again for your support - we have to keep fighting for our village.
Team SMASH
Please find attached an URGENT OPEN letter regarding the ongoing accumulation of major applications that represent a potentially massive onslaught of 1200 dwellings on Four Marks and South Medstead.
Executive Summary
1. 1200 houses are approved or have applications registered within 'South' Medstead and Four Marks.
2. This represents a 40% increase in population, but with no increase in roads, services, utilities, infrastructure for people to use
3. If all these are built out, the two villages face extreme cumulative harm - flooding, traffic, utilities problems, congestion, social cohesion.
4. The village is already being stressed to its infrastructure limits, as acknowledged during the last Local Development Plan analysis by EHDC, so this influx of new development will carry it far beyond any reasonable point.
5. EHDC have not indicated that they recognise the potential for massive cumulative harm outlined in this document or use this to refuse Applications making up the total of 1200 houses. Unplanned, speculative development is a harm, in and of itself.
6. EHDC seem to have no strategy to be confident refusing ANY speculative Application at present, without fear of Appeal. This lack of such a strategy is about to allow the infliction of enormous and irreversible harm on 'South' Medstead and Four Marks.
7. A request is made for EHDC to review and explain their strategies for handling the tilted balance, sustainability and cumulative harm, so that refusals can be robustly defended against Appeals if necessary.
8. The time to act is now.
Dr Arthur Barlow, Chair, Fight4FourMarks
Steve Adams, Chair, SMASH.
More overdevelopment in Medstead - we have had enough!
Despite the strong local opposition by residents (184 objections), the Parish Council and SMASH to this latest speculative application for another large high density housing estate on more of our green fields, then sadly this proposal is being recommended for APPROVAL by the Planning Officer responsible for the application.
Medstead and Four Marks Neighbourhood Steering Group, Medstead Parish Council, one of our District Councillors and a member of the public (only one public speaker allowed) will make declarations against this application. SMASH did apply to comment.
You can watch the meeting LIVE by going to link shown under the map.
There are multiple reasons as to why this application should be REFUSED:
Outside Medstead’s Settlement Policy Boundary,
Contrary to multiple policies in the current EH Local Plan & the Neighbourhood Plan,
Medstead has already significantly exceeded the FM/Medstead housing allocation (min 175) with 487 dwellings built or with planning approval since 2017,
Likely introduction of an additional 120 vehicles to the local village roads adding to the issues at Boyneswood Road/A31 junction & Lymington Bottom Road/A31 which is already near capacity at rush hour,
Loss of these fields that will likely worsen local surface water flooding, there is already regular flooding on Beechlands Road and Lymington Bottom Road. A car was abandoned in the flood water recently,
No winter ground water testing has been done,
The requirement for 10% Biodiversity Net Gain cannot be achieved on site, off-site mitigation is being proposed which will leave the site in a worse condition for local wildlife,
Detrimental change to rural, peaceful character of this area of Medstead,
EHDC’s Landscape Officer deems the impact on the landscape to be Medium/Substantial,
No further need for additional ‘affordable’ dwellings in Medstead. Current need is 42, but there is already approval for 60 ‘affordable’ units,
Several Planning Inspectors at Appeal have stated that due to the limited facilities in FM/Medstead, then by simply adding more housing adversely affects both the social and sustainability credentials of this Tier 3 settlement, which would significantly and demonstrably outweigh the benefits of additional housing provision
EHDC does not currently have a 4/5year housing land supply, (currently stated as 2.7 years), therefore this means that the policies which give rise to an 'in principle' objection to the scheme, are to be treated as out of date and the planning balance is tilted in favour of granting permission unless the adverse impacts of doing so would significantly and demonstrably outweigh the benefits.
Note: The planning committee have the power to reject this application and override the planning officers recommendation should they wish to do so.
SMASH believes that this development will cause harm for the reasons stated above. If EHDC did have a 5YHLS then it would most likely be refused. This rule in the NPPF is crazy and can result in inappropriate decisions being made.
Hampshire Highways could stop this overdevelopment madness in our village but they choose to hide behind a policy which actively tries to reduce the use of the private car by promoting walking and cycling, which in a village location like Medstead, where facilities are limited, most residents who live here need to use their cars for employment and their weekly shopping. Studies in Wales have shown that despite spending millions of pounds on 'active travel' measures people in rural communities need their cars to live. Welsh travel audit
Finally, Medstead and Four Marks are currently developing a new Neighbourhood Plan. This will create a master plan for our villages. It will be an evidenced based, community led process looking at the needs of the community not the profits of developers. This application and future speculative applications should be put on hold until this group has developed OUR plan.
Please also go to the Beechlands Community excellent Website, Beechlands Community Website
Planning Application 55318/01 for 62 houses proposed on land West of Beechlands Road
APPROVED on the 20th March at EHDC PLANNING COMMITEE
Despite strong local opposition by residents (184 objections), the 2 Parish Councils and SMASH along with strong representations at the Planning Committee meeting, from the Medstead and Four Marks Neighbourhood Plan Steering Group, Medstead Parish Council, FM Parish Council and one of our District Councillors, the proposal was APPROVED.
There was much discussion about the sustainability of the site, particularly around walking from the site to the local amenities, e.g. Four Marks shops, the 2 primary schools, the recreation ground etc. If a proposal is considered ‘unsustainable’, then under normal circumstances, this weighs heavily against approval. However, although the overwhelming opinion was that this proposal was too far for most people to walk to these locations (i.e. unsustainable) and therefore the majority of new residents would use their cars to access these facilities, the application was approved unanimously. This was largely due to the fact that EHDC does not have a 5-year housing land supply and thus the ‘tilted balance’ is engaged, which means that the planning balance is tilted in favour of granting permission, unless the adverse impacts of doing so would significantly and demonstrably outweigh the benefits, which is very difficult to prove in cases like this. Basically, the ‘tilted balance’ removes control by the Council and hands it straight to the developers.
This latest approval now means that in the last 8 years, the southern part of Medstead has seen 338 dwellings built with an additional 211 with approval. This will increase the number of houses in this location by 157% since 2017. This is total overdevelopment, which is devastating our village character, our wildlife habitats and is significantly worsening the traffic and the local flooding.
This was a very disappointing outcome, we know that there are additional speculative applications coming forward - SMASH will continue to fight to try and ‘KEEP MEDSTEAD RURAL’
Please also visit Beechlands Community Group online .https://www.beechlands-rd-community.online/2025/03/urgent-important-meeting-about-development-in-medstead/ Their point about accountability is well made!
Medstead overdevelopment continues SMASH push to stop mass housing
SMASH and the residents of Medstead continue their fight to Keep Medstead Rural and stop inappropriate housing development in the village.
The housing numbers show that the housing stock has increased by over 96% in the southern part of Medstead since 2013 and the population of Four Marks/'South Medstead' has grown by 38%.
Who are these new houses for? They are certainly not for the locals as many of them are simply unaffordable and there have been hundreds built here already in recent years!
It is clear that developers and local landowners are keen to concrete over all the remaining green fields that surround our 2 villages and not for the good of the community or our local wildlife but for their own economic gain.
Currently, while EHDC do not have a 4-year housing land supply, then this means that the Council have virtually lost control of their own planning strategy whilst the developers continue to urbanise our villages by stealth.
The new government's planning rule changes are going to make this drive to build in the countryside significantly worse as it is proposed to increase the number of new dwellings in East Hampshire from 575 a year to 1074 (an 87% increase!). Don't forget 57% of the district is in the SDNP, which has very restrictive planning rules.
SMASH and F4FM will continue to hold the Council and Developers to account whilst working with our Local Parish and District Councillors.
Thank you for you continued support and help.
Together we can repel and excel!
See full transcript and downloadable document in Useful documents 2024
THANK YOU for attending the Community Meeting at Four Marks Village Hall 8th October 2023
Thanks to everyone that came to the meeting, helped organise it and gave up their free time.
EHDC are currently making decisions about where new housing developments may go in East Hampshire. In January 2024 they will tell us which sites they have chosen.
4 of the 10 sites identified are in Medstead and Four Marks.
There will be an opportunity to submit your views at this stage in January, but that maybe too late to influence decisions.
Please make your views known to our district and parish councillors and Damian Hinds MP now and, please sign the SMASH petition too!
Click on the button below or go to the petition page.
Our target is to reach 5000 signatures which will represent 2/3rd's of the population of Medstead and Four Marks and make EHDC and Developers sit up and listen.
"Courage is what it takes to stand up and speak; courage is also what it takes to sit down and listen."
Thank you for your continued support we never take that for granted.
SMASH submit their 47 page report for 27000/005 53 houses LBR - it makes interesting reading.
Overall conclusion - This application should be refused on numerous grounds:
Not sustainable
Tier 3 settlement - therefore does not support this level of development
4 bedroomed houses excessive number - contrary to HEDNA requirements
Outside the Settlement Policy Boundary
Will exacerbate existing flood risk - see photos in report
Presence of nearby mines/sink holes - can cause ground instability = insurance risk
Gateway to future mass development on yet more green fields
Erodes character of our village/blight on the landscape
Junctions on the A31 at or near capacity - more congestion more pollution
SMASH submit their 37 page report for 55318/001 70 houses Beechlands road - it makes interesting reading again.
Overall conclusion - This application should be refused on numerous grounds:
Not sustainable
Tier 3 settlement - therefore does not support this level of development
4 bedroomed houses excessive number - contrary to HEDNA requirements
Outside the Settlement Policy Boundary
Will exacerbate existing flood risk - see photos in report
Scheme unable to deliver 10% Biodiversity Net Gain on site - wildlife will suffer
Gateway to future mass development on yet more green fields
Erodes character of our village/blight on the landscape
Junctions on the A31 at or near capacity - more congestion more pollution
Damian Hinds writes to housing Minister re NPPF - Medstead and Four Marks has been overdeveloped he says! Follow this link Damian Letter to minister
Click here to see letters of exchange
The Government’s proposals on planning would lead to ‘unsustainable speculative development’ and undermine efforts to make an effective Local Plan in East Hampshire.
That’s the response we have sent to Westminster as part of a national consultation on planning reforms.
The Government has proposed that East Hampshire’s housing figures be ramped up by 86 per cent, from 575 homes a year to 1,074, but still does not take into account that more than half the district is protected from development by the South Downs National Park. Read our response to the consultation
Cllr Richard Millard, EHDC Leader, said: “The government has provided no clarity or visibility on how we can meet these new targets or how we would match the homes with corresponding infrastructure.
“The significant increase in housing numbers and the revised requirements around housing land supply will reduce our ability to use Local Plans to set out what is built and where. This will result in unsustainable speculative development that will not deliver the infrastructure we will need.
“We are happy to play our part in delivering the homes East Hampshire needs to grow but these proposals will destroy the rural character of East Hampshire and put huge pressure on local services and infrastructure.”
Cllr Angela Glass, EHDC Portfolio Holder for Planning, said: “We have submitted our response to the Government’s consultation on planning but you can take part too.
“The proposals it contains would create an incredibly difficult situation for us in East Hampshire and every voice helps to make that case.
“We know that homes are needed across the district but they must be more evenly distributed than is happening at the moment. Either the number of homes expected in East Hampshire must be reduced or the South Downs National Park must begin to take more.”
click here to participate in the NPPF consultation is now closed
SMASH are a key member of the A31 Alliance group. The Alliance brings together action groups between Ropley and Bentley including those around Alton.
The group was formed in order to put pressure on EHDC to help reduce overall housing numbers in the district.
The group have put forward genuine ideas to help this quest.
The presence of this group is even more important now as we see the present Government is trying to change aspects of the NPPF currently out for consultation. The result of changes if approved will nearly double the housing numbers in East Hampshire.
This letter published in the Herald and compiled by the group was submitted by the Chair of A31A Sir Charles Cockburn.
I am pleased to say that the EHDC Leader has taken on board the challenge EH faces with numbers and is taking the 'fight' to the Government. 57% of EH is in the SDNP which has development restrictions. This forces most of future development to the periphery which will devastate our towns and villages. The presence of the Park we believe represents 'exceptional' circumstances and should justify housing numbers to be reduced.
We continue to work with Cllr Millard and Damian Hinds our MP to press our case
The NPPF consultation finishes on the 24th September see below.
Watch this space.