What is a Local Plan?

What is a Local Plan 

A Local Plan is a crucial document produced by a local planning authority (like a city council or county council) in England.  It essentially sets out the long-term vision and planning policies for how an area will develop over a specific period, usually 15-20 years.  Think of it as a blueprint for the future of the area.

Here's a breakdown of what a Local Plan does:

Sets out a vision: It defines the overall aims and objectives for the area, considering economic, social, and environmental factors. What kind of place should it be in the future?

Allocates land for development: It identifies sites suitable for different types of development, like housing, employment, retail, and infrastructure. Where should new homes be built? Where should businesses locate?

Develops policies: It includes detailed policies that guide decisions on planning applications. These policies cover a wide range of issues, such as design, heritage, transport, and environmental protection. How should new buildings look? What are the rules for development in green spaces?

Provides a framework for decision-making: Planning applications are assessed against the policies in the Local Plan. It's the primary document used to decide whether a development should be allowed.

Involves community engagement: Creating a Local Plan involves extensive consultation with residents, businesses, and other stakeholders. The community has a chance to shape the future of their area.

Key characteristics of a Local Plan:

Statutory document: It's a legal document, meaning it has real weight in planning decisions.

Long-term perspective: It looks ahead 15-20 years, setting a long-term strategy.

Area-specific: It's tailored to the unique characteristics and needs of the local area.

Evidence-based: It's based on research and evidence about the area's needs and challenges.

In short, the Local Plan is essential for anyone interested in development, planning, or the future of their local area.  It's the key document that shapes how communities grow and change. 

See EHDC  LOCAL PLAN 2021-2040 draft